What is Social Stress?

Social stress is stress that results from relationships with others and a person's social environment. Social stress is often exacerbated when people have less capability of changing their own circumstances. Sources of social stress are multiple and can be generated in almost every area of life. These sources include, but are not limited to, problems with work or earning an income, parenting, education, sex and socialization, immigration status or language, personal physical and psychological health, peer pressure or other causes of social marginalization.  With lower social status often comes a feeling of powerlessness.  The less power a person has to change his own situation and the more demand placed upon him, the more prone he/ or she is to stress.

1. Egoistic suicide, which occurs when an individual is insufficiently integrated within a group and has few social bonds (e.g., an elderly person whose lifetime partner dies and who feels as if there is little reason to go on living.

2. Altruistic suicide, which occurs when an individual identifies with a social group that he or she is willing to sacrifice life for the group

3. Anomic suicide, which occurs during times when society’s norms and values are undergoing upheaval or rapid change so that individual society member may feel a sense of anomie—normlessness—and society’s constraints against Suicide weaken

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